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ADHD · anxiety · speech & more

Help for the other ways kids learn differently.

Autism and dyslexia each have their own page. Here’s every tool and technique for the rest — ADHD & focus, anxiety & big feelings, speech & language, sensory needs, and more — in plain words, with exactly how to do it at home. All free.

★ Why we exist

Take the veil down. You can do this.

Special education is buried under jargon and fear — and it can quietly bankrupt a good family, one therapist at a time. It doesn't have to. So much of what your child's therapists do, you can learn to do at home — for free, in your living room, at the park. You have the ability. We'll show you how.

💡 What your child’s therapists are really doing — and how to do it at home

The empowering part: so much of what a therapist does in a session is something you can learn and repeat at home every day — and that daily repetition is often exactly what helps your child most. Tap any therapy below to see what they're really doing, what a great one looks like, and how to bring it home.

New here? Don't try everything — pick one idea this week and start there. Want it on the fridge? 🖨️ Print the one-page home cheat-sheet →

Speech therapy (SLP)What it is · what a great one does · do it at home

A speech-language pathologist helps your child communicate — sounds, words, sentences, understanding, or using a "talking" device (AAC). Good speech therapy often looks like play, because that's how kids learn language.

A great SLP follows your child's lead, models language constantly instead of drilling, builds a few powerful "core words" (more, go, stop, help), and coaches you so it keeps happening at home.

Do it at home: Narrate your day ("we're pouring the milk… it's cold!"). Pause and wait 5–10 seconds. Expand what they say ("ball" → "big red ball"). Re-read favorite books. If they use a device, use it yourself while you talk (modeling) — don't make them "earn" it.
For example: to spark first words, name what they reach for ("you want the ball") and wait; to grow sentences, echo and add one word ("ball" → "throw ball!").
▶ Free at-home activities: The Hanen Centre · Speech and Language Kids

Worth a pro for: an evaluation, setting up an AAC device, apraxia, feeding, or when you feel stuck.

Occupational & "movement" therapy (OT)That ninja course is purposeful — here's the why

OT looks like a child just playing — a ninja course, a Lycra swing, climbing, crashing into pillows. It feels like you're paying for a gym. But it's purposeful: the OT is feeding your child's nervous system the input it craves so they can be calm, focused, and organized.

The two big ones: Heavy work (proprioception) — pushing, pulling, carrying, climbing — is deeply calming. Vestibular input — swinging, spinning, hanging — wakes up balance and attention. A great OT explains the "why" and sends you home with a simple "sensory diet."

Do it at home & at the park (free): the playground is an OT gym — swings, monkey bars, climbing. Heavy work: carry groceries, push the laundry basket, wall push-ups, wheelbarrow & animal walks. Crash zone: couch cushions. Chewy/crunchy snacks and a straw water bottle calm too. Ten focused minutes before homework changes everything.
For example: meltdown before homework? Ten minutes of heavy work first. Always crashing into things or can't sit still? Build in daily swinging and climbing.
🧰 Gear therapists love (for home): see the curated list ↓ — Lycra cuddle swing, ninja/obstacle course, balance stones, mini-trampoline, cornhole & more.
▶ Free activities: The OT Toolbox · The Inspired Treehouse

Worth a pro for: an evaluation and a tailored sensory plan, handwriting/fine-motor, feeding, or significant sensory distress.

Counseling & mental-health therapyFor anxiety, big feelings & regulation

For anxiety, OCD, or big emotions, look for evidence-based therapy — CBT, and ERP specifically for OCD — not open-ended talk alone. A great therapist involves you and gives you scripts to use at home.

Do it at home: Co-regulate first (your calm is contagious — steady your own voice and body before you problem-solve). Name the feeling ("you're really frustrated"). Build a "calm corner." Use Zones of Regulation language. For anxiety, gently face the fear in small steps rather than always avoiding it.
For example: big meltdown? Name it and use the colors ("looks like the red zone — let's take three dragon breaths"). Anxious about a sleepover? Practice it in tiny steps, not all at once.
▶ Free activities: Coping Skills for Kids · The OT Toolbox
Physical therapy (PT)Strength, balance & big-body coordination

PT works on gross-motor skills — core strength, balance, coordination — the big-body stuff that helps a child sit, run, and keep up.

Do it at home: Obstacle courses, balance beams (a line of tape), animal walks, climbing, hopscotch, "freeze dance," and kids' yoga videos build the same skills through play.
For example: make a home course — couch-cushion stepping stones, crawl under a table, balance along a tape line, animal-walk to the finish. Time it and beat the record.

⏱️ Focus, organization & ADHD

The right simple tool can turn the daily homework or transition meltdown into something manageable.

Goblin ToolsFree web tools · teens & parents
Freetask breakdown

Almost magical, and free: paste an overwhelming task into "Magic ToDo" and it breaks it into tiny steps; another tool estimates how long things take. Built with neurodivergent users in mind — wonderful for teens and for you.

goblin.tools →
Time Timer & visual schedules (Choiceworks, Tiimo)See time · know what's next
transitions

Time Timer shows time as a shrinking colored wedge, so a kid who can't feel time can see it — ending the "five more minutes" war. Choiceworks and Tiimo make picture-based daily schedules so kids know what's coming, which prevents so many meltdowns.

timetimer.com →

💛 Big feelings, anxiety & calming down

Give your child — and you — a shared language and a way back to calm.

Zones of RegulationThe "colors of feelings" system · ~ages 4+
self-regulation

The simple color system used in schools everywhere — kids learn which "zone" they're in (blue/green/yellow/red) and what helps them get back to green. There's an app, plus free intro materials online.

Do it at home: Name your own zones out loud ("I'm in the yellow zone, I need a breath"). Make a list together, when calm, of what helps each zone.
zonesofregulation.com →
A "calm corner" + free printablesFree · at home
Freeat home

A quiet corner with a pillow, a fidget, headphones, and a feelings chart costs almost nothing and prevents and shortens meltdowns. Pair it with deep-breathing visuals (smell the flower, blow out the candle).

🗣️ If your child isn't talking yet — AAC

If your child is nonverbal or has very few words, AAC ("a way to communicate without speech") can give them a voice — sometimes for the first time. Using a device never stops speech; research shows it often helps it. Ask your SLP which fits; schools and insurance can sometimes pay.

TD Snap (Tobii Dynavox)AAC app · iPad / device · all ages
touch · eye-gaze · switch

One of the most widely used communication systems — your child taps symbols/words and the device speaks. It has professionally built page sets (Core First, Motor Plan, Text) and supports touch, eye-gaze, and switch access, so it grows with almost any child.

How to use it: Start with a small "core word" page and model on it yourself all day ("let's go!") without demanding your child use it. Editing is free on iPad — you only pay to turn on the spoken voice. SLPs get it free.
us.tobiidynavox.com →
Proloquo2Go (AssistiveWare)AAC app · iPad · all ages
iPad

The classic, beautifully designed symbol-based talking app — a gold standard in homes and schools. Natural-sounding kid voices and a vocabulary that scales from first words to full sentences.

How to use it: Keep core words in fixed spots (so the "motor plan" becomes automatic, like typing). Model, model, model — narrate your day on the device.
assistiveware.com →
LAMP Words for Life & TouchChatAAC apps · iPad · all ages
iPad

Two more excellent, school-recognized systems. LAMP Words for Life is built around consistent motor patterns and is especially used with autistic children; TouchChat is flexible and widely supported. Your SLP often chooses among these and Proloquo2Go/TD Snap.

aacapps.com →
CoughDropAAC · any device · lower-cost
Lower cost / trialany device

A flexible, affordable communication app that works across iPad, Android, Chromebook, and web — a great way to try AAC before investing in a premium app, or when budget is tight.

coughdrop.com →
Free starting point: PECS & your school SLPPicture cards · free to start
Free to startschool-provided

Before any app, simple picture-exchange (PECS) cards can start communication for free — your child hands you a picture to make a request. And your school's SLP must help if your child qualifies. Always run the free school route in parallel.

How to request a school evaluation →

💬 If your child has some words — building language

For kids with a few words who are ready for more, these build vocabulary, clearer speech, and sentences — through play and imitation.

Speech BlubsSpeech-building app · toddlers–early elementary
app

Kids watch other children model first sounds and words, then copy them with fun face filters that motivate imitation. Built with autism and speech delays in mind.

How to use it: Sit with your child and imitate alongside them — turn it into a shared, silly game, not screen time alone.
speechblubs.com →
Articulation StationSound-practice app · free for one sound
Free (one sound)

The app many SLPs use to practice specific tricky sounds (R, S, L…) with words, sentences, and stories. One sound is free, so you can target exactly what your child is working on.

littlebeespeech.com →
Avaz & OtsimoLanguage-building apps
apps

Avaz is an award-winning AAC + language app with a big picture vocabulary; Otsimo offers hundreds of speech and learning games designed for autism and language delays.

The technique that matters most: imitation and expansion — copy what your child says, then add one word. "Wait time" (a slow count to 10) gives them space to try.
avazapp.com →

🤸 Movement & sensory — build the "gym" at home

This is the one parents pay the most for and can do the most of themselves. The activities below are the same kinds of "heavy work" and movement an OT uses — free, at home or the park.

Heavy work (the calming superpower)Free · proprioception
Freecalming

Pushing, pulling, carrying, and climbing send "organizing" signals to the brain that calm and focus a child. It's the single most useful thing to know.

Try: carry the groceries, push a laundry basket of books across the room, "wall push-ups," wheelbarrow walks, animal walks, tug-of-war, jumping on a mini-trampoline, chewy/crunchy snacks, and a water bottle with a straw. A 10-minute "heavy work" burst before homework or a hard transition works wonders.
The playground is a free OT gymFree · vestibular + motor
Freevestibular

Swinging, spinning, sliding, hanging, and climbing give the exact vestibular input OTs work on — that's why the clinic looks like a playground. Your local park does it for free.

Try: swings (forward-back to calm, gentle spinning to alert), monkey bars/hanging, climbing structures, sliding, balance beams (a curb or a tape line at home). Watch your child — calmer or more focused after? Do more of that.
free OT activity ideas →

🛒 Gear therapists love — that you can get for home

These are the same pieces of equipment you'll see in an OT clinic, picked for home use. You don't need all of them — even one or two changes a lot. We earn nothing from these links — they're just where to find each thing.

Lycra cuddle swing

Deep-pressure "hug" + gentle movement — the calming clinic swing, for a doorway or ceiling hook at home.

Find it →

Indoor sensory / platform swing

Swinging and spinning give the vestibular input OTs use for balance and focus — indoors, year-round.

Find it →

Ninja / obstacle course kit

A slackline-and-rings ninja course (backyard or doorway) for climbing, hanging, balance — heavy work kids love.

Find it →

Mini-trampoline (rebounder)

Jumping is calming, organizing proprioceptive input — a 5-minute reset before homework or after school.

Find it →

Balance stones / balance board

Build core strength, coordination, and focus — kids hop stone to stone like a game.

Find it →

Body sock

A stretchy full-body "cocoon" — deep pressure and body awareness that many kids find instantly calming.

Find it →

Crash pad

A big crash cushion turns "crashing into everything" into safe, regulating heavy work.

Find it →

Cornhole / bean-bag toss

Hand-eye coordination, dexterity, aiming, and turn-taking — a whole-family game that's secretly therapy.

Find it →

Peanut / therapy ball

Bouncing and rolling for core, balance, and regulation — a clinic staple that's cheap at home.

Find it →

Scooter board

Lying or sitting and pushing builds core strength and arms — pure heavy-work fun down a hallway.

Find it →

Weighted blanket (kid-sized)

Calming deep pressure for sleep, homework, or winding down. Use a kid-appropriate weight.

Find it →

Chewable necklaces & fidgets

Safe oral input and busy hands — small, cheap, and a focus lifesaver for many kids.

Find it →

🎬 Social skills & learning by watching (video modeling)

"Video modeling" — watching a short clip of someone doing a skill, then copying it — is one of the most evidence-backed ways to teach our kids, because so many learn beautifully by watching.

GemiiniVideo-modeling for speech, reading & life skills · home
speech · life skills

What it is: a research-based program of short, focused videos that teach speech, language, reading, and everyday life skills (brushing teeth, taking turns). The videos zoom in on mouths for speech sounds and repeat in a way that "sticks" for kids who learn by watching.

How families use it: a few minutes a day at home — many parents report real, measurable speech and language gains, especially for autistic kids and late talkers. You can target exactly the words or skills your child is working on.

Tip: watch together and celebrate when your child imitates — then look for that skill in real life and praise it there too.
gemiini.org →
Everyday Speech, Model Me Kids & FloreoSocial lessons & practice
social skills

Everyday Speech — a big library of friendly videos on conversation, friendship, and self-control (the curriculum many schools use). Model Me Kids — real children modeling playgrounds, doctor visits, and routines. Floreo — gentle virtual-reality practice of real situations (crossing a street, ordering food).

everydayspeech.com →

🚩 What to be cautious of — so you don't waste money

Honest guardrails from people who've been there. There's a lot of expensive "help" out there that doesn't work — here's what to watch for.

  • Anyone who guarantees results. No honest professional can promise a specific score, outcome, or placement.
  • Vision therapy or colored overlays "for dyslexia." Dyslexia is language-based — the evidence backs structured literacy (Orton-Gillingham / Wilson), not eye exercises.
  • "Compliance-only" or punitive ABA. Good ABA is playful and respects your child — walk away from anything rigid or punishment-based.
  • Whole-word, "guess from the picture" reading for a child with dyslexia — it teaches guessing, not reading.
  • Miracle cures, detoxes, "brain training," and unproven supplements. If it sounds too good to be true, it is.
  • Paying out of pocket before you check what your school, insurance, or state must cover (see "Who pays," just below).

💰 Who pays for all this? (More than you think)

Before you pay out of pocket — a great deal of this is something your school, your insurance, or your state must or will cover. Knowing that is half the battle. Tap each one.
Your school must pay for a lot of itevaluations · IEP services · even the AAC device

Under federal law (IDEA), your school must provide — at no cost to you — the evaluation, the services written into the IEP (speech, OT, and more), and the assistive technology your child needs, including an AAC "talking" device, when the team agrees it's necessary. They can't make you use your private insurance, and they can't delay it while waiting on funding.

What to do: put the need in writing and ask the IEP team to add it. "We don't have the budget" is not a lawful reason to say no — and pushing back on exactly this is a big part of what we help with.
A second opinion — paid for by the district (IEE)if you disagree with the school's evaluation

If you disagree with the school's evaluation, you have the right to an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) at the district's expense — a fresh evaluation from an outside expert that the school pays for. Most parents never learn this exists.

Insurance & Medicaidtherapies, AAC devices & evaluations

Private insurance and Medicaid often cover speech, OT, and ABA therapy, AAC devices, and evaluations when they're "medically necessary." Many states also have Medicaid waivers for children with disabilities that cover even more — sometimes regardless of family income. Ask your pediatrician for the referrals, and your state's Medicaid/waiver office about eligibility.

State scholarships, ESAs & vouchersprivate school, tutoring, therapy & tech

A fast-growing number of states give families of children with disabilities an Education Savings Account (ESA), scholarship, or voucher that can pay for private school, tutoring, therapy, and learning tech — sometimes $10,000–$30,000 a year (Texas, North Carolina, Arizona, Tennessee, Florida and more). Amounts and rules vary by state and change often.

What to do: search "[your state] education savings account disability," or ask us — finding the money you're entitled to is part of what we do.
This is exactly where we come in. A big part of our $350 review is telling you what your child is owed and who should pay for it — so you stop spending money you don't have to. Get expert IEP help →

🤖 AI for families — your free creative sidekick

Used well, free AI tools (like ChatGPT) can be a beautiful, playful help — not to replace anyone, just to make hard things easier and joyful things possible. A few ideas to spark you:

✨ The "dream calendar"Help your child picture who they could become

Upload a photo of your child and ask AI to gently imagine them grown up as a pilot, a cowboy, an astronaut, a chef — then make a calendar of the images. Suddenly there are dreams to talk about, conversations to have, a future to picture together. (A real parent did exactly this — it was magic.)

📖 Custom social stories & "what to expect"Prep for haircuts, dentists, the first day

Ask AI to write a short, simple, reassuring story about an upcoming event — "Sam goes to the dentist" — in your child's name, step by step. Reading it a few times beforehand takes the fear out of new situations.

🗂️ Visual schedules & first-then boardsFrom your own words or photos

Describe your morning routine and ask AI to turn it into a simple, kid-friendly checklist or schedule you can print. Picture-based schedules prevent a huge share of meltdowns.

🔎 The plain-English jargon decoderMake the IEP make sense

Paste a confusing line of education or medical jargon and ask AI to explain it like you're a tired parent at 10pm. (Keep it general — don't paste your child's name or private records into public AI tools.)

💬 Connection through their passionsTurn trains/dinosaurs into learning

Ask AI to write a counting story about trains, a joke about dinosaurs, or practice questions about your child's favorite thing. Meeting them in their world builds language, connection, and joy.

A gentle note: AI is a creativity helper, not a doctor, therapist, or diagnosis. Double-check anything important, and never share your child's name, photos, or private records with public AI tools.

✨ Twice-exceptional & 🌟 complex needs

Two more profiles with their own dedicated pages:

📚 More free help — all yours

Keep going. Everything here is free and built for parents, not lawyers:

★ Where we come in

The tools are yours. The IEP is where an expert earns their keep.

Everything above is for the daily work — and you can do so much of it. But the IEP itself is the legal document that decides what your child actually gets, and one expert read of it changes everything: what's missing, what to ask for, exactly what to say. That's our specialty. Anywhere in the country, we review your child's IEP and records, research the best local options, and build your plan with clear advice and direction — one flat $350. And here in the DMV (DC, Maryland & Virginia), we go all the way: hands-on, in-person advocacy from start to finish.

You can do so much. And you don't have to do it alone.

Pick up the tools and start today. And when you want an expert to read the IEP, tell you exactly what to ask for, and build your plan — that's what we're here for. The first reply is free.

Get expert IEP help →